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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
14 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
2.2 to 2.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0