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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. SAE-AISI M2 Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
760 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27 to 76

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.78 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
78.5 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
5.5 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2