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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0