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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. S32053 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S32053 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S32053 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
41.7 to 48.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0.17 to 0.22
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0