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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. WE54A Magnesium

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
4.3 to 5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
49 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3