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Grade 37 Titanium vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
70
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
14 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
11.4 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0