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Grade 37 Titanium vs. Nickel 601

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
10 to 38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
220 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 240
440 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
660 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
290 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.8
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
49
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
86 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
210 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
7.7 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0