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Grade 37 Titanium vs. C17200 Copper

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
1.1 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Shear Strength, MPa 240
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
480 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.8
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
4.2 to 500
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
110 to 5720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
16 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.1 to 98
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5