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Grade 37 Titanium vs. C55181 Copper

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
28
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 93
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15