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Grade 37 Titanium vs. N08120 Nickel

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 240
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
45
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0