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Grade 37 Titanium vs. R30556 Alloy

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30556 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 240
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
70
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0