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Grade 38 Titanium vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

Grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 38 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.0
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
65
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 560
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3840
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.8
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 89.9 to 93.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0