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Grade 38 Titanium vs. K93603 Alloy

Grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while K93603 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 38 titanium and the bottom bar is K93603 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
490 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 560
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
15 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.8
61.8 to 64
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 89.9 to 93.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0