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Grade 38 Titanium vs. N06603 Nickel

Grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 38 titanium and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.0
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
50
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 560
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3840
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.8
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 89.9 to 93.1
0.010 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0