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Grade 38 Titanium vs. R58150 Titanium

Both grade 38 titanium and R58150 titanium are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 38 titanium and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 29
68
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52
Shear Strength, MPa 600
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
48
Density, g/cm3 4.5
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 560
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3840
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 89.9 to 93.1
83.5 to 86
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0