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Grade 4 Titanium vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

Grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 4 titanium and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
50
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1330
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 98.6 to 100
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0