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Grade 4 Titanium vs. C46200 Brass

Grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 4 titanium and the bottom bar is C46200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 390
240 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
370 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
120 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1330
72 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.6
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.6 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.3 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4