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Grade 4 Titanium vs. N08367 Stainless Steel

Grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08367 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 4 titanium and the bottom bar is N08367 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 28
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Shear Strength, MPa 390
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
33
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1330
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
41.4 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
23.5 to 25.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.18 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.6 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0