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Grade 6 Titanium vs. 5652 Aluminum

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 530
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
95.8 to 97.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.040
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15