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Grade 6 Titanium vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
430 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Shear Strength, MPa 530
520 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
810 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
580 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
16
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
840 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0