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Grade 6 Titanium vs. EN 1.4807 Stainless Steel

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4807 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4807 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
39
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
36.6 to 46.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0