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Grade 6 Titanium vs. EN 1.7367 Steel

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7367 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7367 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
87.3 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.070
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0