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Grade 6 Titanium vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
86 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
9.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
410 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
91 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1