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Grade 6 Titanium vs. CC331G Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
28
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
8.5 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 86.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0