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Grade 6 Titanium vs. CC496K Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
97
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 79.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0