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Grade 6 Titanium vs. Solder Alloy 704

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 704.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
51
Elongation at Break, % 11
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
62
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
19
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
4.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
94.3 to 95.2
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0