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Grade 6 Titanium vs. Nickel 601

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
10 to 38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
220 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 530
440 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
660 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
290 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
49
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
86 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
210 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
22 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
7.7 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0