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Grade 6 Titanium vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
70
Shear Strength, MPa 530
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
55
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0