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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C15500 Copper

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C15500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C15500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 530
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
280 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
130 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
33
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
15 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
72 to 1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
9.8 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.75 to 99.853
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.027 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2