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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C33500 Brass

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 530
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4