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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C61000 Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 530
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
6.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
90.2 to 94
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5