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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C63000 Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 530
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
9.0 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.8 to 85
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5