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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C63020 Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 530
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5