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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C63200 Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 530
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
8.7 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.8 to 82.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5