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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C68400 Brass

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 530
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
23
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5