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Grade 6 Titanium vs. S36200 Stainless Steel

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4 to 4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
450 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 530
680 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
1180 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
960 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
46 to 51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
2380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
42 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
32 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
40 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 14.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
75.4 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0.6 to 0.9
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0