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Grade 6 Titanium vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
17 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
240 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Shear Strength, MPa 530
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
620 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
280 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
26
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
150 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
190 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0