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Grade 6 Titanium vs. Zamak 5

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
33
Shear Strength, MPa 530
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0