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Grade 7 Titanium vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

Grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 24
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.6 to 92.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 98.7 to 99.88
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15