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Grade 7 Titanium vs. C10800 Copper

Grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C10800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 titanium and the bottom bar is C10800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 24
4.0 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
43
Shear Strength, MPa 270
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
75 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
15 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
24 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.95 to 99.995
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0050 to 0.012
Titanium (Ti), % 98.7 to 99.88
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0