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Grade 7 Titanium vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 titanium and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 24
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
46
Shear Strength, MPa 270
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.7 to 99.88
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5