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Grade 7 Babbitt Metal vs. 2218 Aluminum

Grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2218 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.1
27
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 10
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 880
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88.8 to 93.6
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 76.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15