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Grade 7 Babbitt Metal vs. 5251 Aluminum

Grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5251 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
44 to 79
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.1
26
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 10
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 880
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
95.5 to 98.2
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 76.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15