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Grade 7 Babbitt Metal vs. 8090 Aluminum

Grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.1
25
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
18
Density, g/cm3 10
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 880
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93 to 98.4
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 76.4
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15