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Grade 7 Babbitt Metal vs. 851.0 Aluminum

Grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 851.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.1
26

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
850
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
14
Density, g/cm3 10
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 880
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
86.6 to 91.5
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 76.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 9.3 to 10.7
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3