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Grade 7 Babbitt Metal vs. ASTM A227 Spring Steel

Grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A227 spring steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ASTM A227 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
500 to 640
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.1
72
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25
1430 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 10
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 880
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97.4 to 99.1
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 76.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0