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Grade 7 Babbitt Metal vs. C84400 Valve Metal

Grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is C84400 valve metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.1
39
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 10
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 880
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12
58
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 76.4
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 9.3 to 10.7
2.3 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
7.0 to 10
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7