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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. 392.0 Aluminum

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
75
Elongation at Break, % 11
0.86
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
73.9 to 80.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5