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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. 6063 Aluminum

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6063 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is 6063 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
25 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.3 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
110 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
49 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
190 to 220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
13 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
18 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
79 to 89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
4.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15