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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. 713.0 Aluminum

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
74 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.9 to 4.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
3.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.6 to 92.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25